Hyper Japan Mutambo Tsumami-Zaiku Brooch Kuita maworkshops 2025
Hyper Japan Mutambo Tsumami-Zaiku Brooch Kuita maworkshops 2025
Hyper Japan's Tsumami-Zaiku Brooch Making Masterclass 2025, inoitwa panguva yeHyper Japan Mutambo wepagore kubva Chikunguru 18 kusvika 20 kuOlympia Zviitiko muLondon, inopa mukana wakasiyana wekuita neyakajairwa Japan craft yetsumami-zaiku. Iyi workshop yemaoko, inotungamirwa nenyanzvi murayiridzi Kyoko Sakaguchi, nyanzvi yetsumami-zaiku muimbi, inosuma vatori vechikamu kune hunyanzvi hwekugadzira maruva emaruva akaomesesa, echinyakare aishandiswa kanzashi hairpieces. Iyo masterclass inoratidzira yemutambo, iyo inokwezva vanopfuura zviuru makumi matatu vashanyi gore negore kupemberera tsika dzechiJapan kuburikidza nekudya, mhizha, uye mitambo. Vatori vechikamu vachagadzira yavo tsumami-zaiku brooch, vachiwana hunyanzvi hwekuita uye kukoshesa kwakadzama kwenhaka yetsika dzeJapan.
Zvauchadzidza
Iyo Tsumami-Zaiku Brooch Kugadzira Masterclass inoshongedza vatori vechikamu nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira akapfava, ane mativi matatu-machira madhizaini anosanganisira aesthetics echiJapan. Vanotanga vachadzidza maitiro ekutanga etsumami-zaiku, ayo anosanganisira kupeta uye kupeta machira madiki kuti agadzire mapatani emaruva, akadai se kiku (chrysanthemum). Iwe unozogona kunyatso kupeta nzira, uchishandisa ma tweezers kugadzira akapinza, anoyevedza zvimiro anotevedzera echisikigo mafomu. Wekishopu inodzidzisa nzira yekusarudza nekugadzira machira emhando yepamusoro, kuve nechokwadi kusimba uye kukwezva kwekuona. Vatori vechikamu vanozodzidzawo kuisa starch glue kuchengetedza maumbirwo akapetwa, nhanho yakakosha mukuchengetedza chimiro chezvigadziriso.
Vadzidzi vepakati, kana avo vanovimba nehunyanzvi hwekuita, vanozoongorora zvakanyanya kuomarara, akawanda-akaiswa dhizaini, senge Tudor rose, hydrangea, kana crane. Aya matekiniki epamusoro anoda kunyatsojeka uye nzwisiso yekuisa kuti uwane kudzika uye kwechokwadi. Kirasi inovhara kukosha kwetsika kwetsumami-zaiku, kusanganisira kushandiswa kwayo kwenhoroondo mukushongedza kimonos uye zvishongedzo zvebvudzi zvemaiko (geisha vadzidzi). Iwe uchawana nzwisiso muchiratidzo chezvakagadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa, sekubatana kwechrysanthemum nehupenyu hurefu uye iyo crane inomiririra rombo rakanaka.
Vatori vechikamu vanozodzidzawo hunyanzvi hunoshanda hwekuunganidza brooch, kusanganisira kubatanidza magadzirirwo ejira pachigadziko uye kuchengetedza pini. Wekishopu inosimbisa moyo murefu uye kutarisisa kune zvakadzama, kuratidza kunaka kwekufungisisa kwechinyakare mhizha yeJapan. Pakupera, iwe uchagadzira yakasarudzika, yakagadzirwa nemaoko brooch yekuenda nayo kumba, ichishanda sechiyeuchidzo chinobatika chehunyanzvi hwakawanikwa. Chiitiko ichi chinosimudzira kukoshesa kwehunyanzvi uye tsika mamiriro etsumami-zaiku, zvichikurudzira vatori vechikamu kuti varambe vachiongorora hunyanzvi uhu.
Chidzidzo Chimiro
Iyo Tsumami-Zaiku Brooch Kuita Masterclass yakarongedzerwa sechikamu chemaminitsi makumi mapfumbamwe, chinopihwa kakawanda pamazuva matatu Hyper Japan Mutambo kuti ugadzirise zvirongwa zvakasiyana. Wekishopu yakakamurwa kuita zvirongwa zvekutanga uye zvepakati, kuve nechokwadi chekuwaniswa kwese kwehunyanzvi mazinga. Makirasi evachangotanga akakodzera vatori vechikamu vane makore mashanu zvichikwira, nevana vari pasi pemakore matanhatu vachida kutarisirwa nevakuru, nepo zvidzidzo zvepakati zvichiitira vaya vane ruzivo rwekare kana kuti vane chivimbo mukubata zvinhu zvidiki, zvisina kusimba. Chidzidzo chega chega chinongogumira kuboka diki, kazhinji vatori vechikamu 90 kusvika ku5, zvinobvumira kudzidziswa kwakagadzirirwa munhu uye nzvimbo yekudzidza yakanangana.
Kirasi inotanga nechisumo chemaminitsi gumi naKyoko Sakaguchi, anogovera nhoroondo uye kukosha kwetsika kwetsumami-zaiku. Ichi chikamu chinovhara kwakabva hunyanzvi munguva yeEdo uye basa rayo mumafashoni echiJapan, kunyanya kune kanzashi hairpieces. Mudzidzisi anopa pfupiso pfupi yezvishandiso uye zvinhu, kugadzirisa danho remaoko-pane chikamu. Vatori vechikamu vanounzwa kune chaiwo magadzirirwo avanozogadzira, ayo anosiyana nezuva-vatangi vanogona kugadzira chrysanthemum, nepo vadzidzi vepakati vanogona kubata hydrangea kana crane.
Kutevera sumo, kuratidzwa kwemaminetsi makumi maviri kunotungamira vatori vechikamu kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita. Kyoko anoratidza nzira yekucheka jira kuita masikweya chaiwo, kazhinji 20-2 cm, uye kupeta uchishandisa ma tweezers kugadzira petal-like shapes. Kune vanotanga, chinotariswa chiri pamapeta akareruka kuita ruva rimwechete-layered, nepo vatori vechikamu vari pakati vachidzidza kuisa petals akawanda kune matatu-dimensional maitiro. Mudzidzisi anotsanangura kuti ungaisa sei starch glue zvishoma kuchengetedza mapeta pasina kukanganisa magadzirirwo ejira. Chiratidziro ichi chinodyidzana, vatori vechikamu vanokurudzirwa kubvunza mibvunzo uye kunyatsocherechedza.
Kudzidzira maoko, kunotora maminitsi makumi mana nemashanu, ndiwo moyo wemusangano. Vatori vechikamu vanogashira zvinhu zvavo uye maturusi, anosanganisira machira ejira, tweezers, uye chigadziko chebrooch. Vatangi vekutanga vanotanga nekupeta uye kunamatira mutsara wepetals kuti vagadzire chrysanthemum, vachitevera nhanho-nhanho kutungamira. Vadzidzi vepakati vanoshanda pane mamwe madhizaini akaomarara, anoda kurongeka chaiko uye kurongeka kuti vakwanise kudzika. Kyoko anotenderera pakati peboka, achipa mhinduro yega yega yekunatsa matekiniki uye kuona kuti mubatanidzwa wega wega anofambira mberi nechivimbo. Saizi yeboka diki inovimbisa kuti hapana anosiiwa, uye mudzidzisi anochinja nhungamiro yake kuti ienderane nemafambiro emudzidzi wega wega.
Maminitsi ekupedzisira e15 akatsaurirwa kuunganidza brooch uye kuputira tsika. Vatori vechikamu vanonamira magadzirirwo avo ejira kune simbi kana machira brooch base, vachiichengetedza neadhesive kana shinda. Murairidzi anoratidza nzira yekuwedzera pini, kuve nechokwadi chekuti brooch inopfekwa. Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira nhaurirano pfupi pamusoro pekutarisira chidimbu chakapedzwa uye mazano ekubatanidza tsumami-zaiku mune mamwe mamhizha, akadai sezvishongedzo zvebvudzi kana kushongedza kumba. Wekishopu inopera nenguva yekufungisisa, apo vatori vechikamu vanogona kugovera zvavakasika uye kukurukura zvavakasangana nazvo. Kumbozorora kwetii kudiki, kuine tii yekuJapan uye tudiki tudiki, inosimudzira nharaunda, inoenderana nemagariro echinyakare cheJapan mhizha.
Chimiro chakagadzirwa kuti chigone kusvikika asi chichinetsa, chinopa hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana uku uchichengetedza kuvimbika kwehunyanzvi. Vatori vechikamu vanoenda nebhurochi rakapedzwa uye nepepa rekupfupisa maitiro uye matipi ekuwedzera kudzidzira. Wekishopu inoda tikiti yemutambo yakaparadzana, kuve nechokwadi chekuwana kune yakakura Hyper Japan chiitiko.
Zvishandiso Zvakashandiswa
Musangano unopa zvese zvinodiwa, zvakanyatsosarudzwa kuratidza nzira dzechinyakare dzetsumami-zaiku. Iyo yekutanga zvinhu ndeyemhando yepamusoro silika kana chirimen (crepe) jira, rakachekwa kuita madiki madiki e2-3 cm. Aya machira anosarudzwa nekuda kwekuchinjika kwawo uye kugona kubata mapete chaiwo. Vatori vechikamu vanogona kusarudza kubva mumhando dzakasiyana dzemavara, senge mapingi akapfava, matsvuku akajeka, kana machena ekare, kugadzira zvigadziriso zvinoenderana nemagariro echiJapan aesthetics kana zvaunofarira.
Starch glue, chinonamira chechinyakare chakagadzirwa negorosi kana mupunga starch, chinoshandiswa kuchengetedza maumbirwo ejira akapetwa. Iyi glue inonyungudika mumvura inoiswa zvishoma nemabhurashi madiki kana maapplication kuchengetedza jira rakapfava. Tweezers inopihwa kunyatsopeta uye kupeta, kwakakosha pakugadzira mipendero yakapinza yepetals nemashizha. Vanotanga vanoshandisa ma tweezers ekutanga, nepo vadzidzi vepakati vanogona kushandisa maturusi akakwenenzverwa ebasa rakadzama.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira bepa rewakisi kutsigira jira panguva yekusangana, kuve nechokwadi chekuvakwa kwakachena uye kwakagadzikana. Mabhesi eBrooch, anowanzo simbi kana machira-akafukidzwa, anopihwa kukwirisa akapedzwa dhizaini, pamwe nemapini ekupfeka. Zvigero uye vatongi madiki varipo pakucheka machira kune chaiwo kuyerwa. Zvese zvinhu zvakachengeteka, kunyangwe vatori vechikamu vane allergies kune zvinonamira kana simbi vanorairwa kuti vatore matanho ekuzvidzivirira, sezvakataurwa nevarongi.
Wekishopu iyi inosanganisirawo kit yekuenda kumba ine sampuli diki yejira, gwara rekupeta, uye mirairo yekutarisira, inobvumira vatori vechikamu kudzidzira kumba. Zvinhu zvacho zvakacheneswa kuchengetedza huchokwadi, zvichiratidza hunyanzvi hwetsumami-zaiku artisans muJapan.
YouTube Channel
Kune avo vakafemerwa kuti vaenderere mberi nerwendo rwavo rwetsumami-zaiku, chiteshi cheYouTube "Tsumami Kanzashi Chikoro" chinopa dzidziso dzakadzama uye ruzivo nezvehunyanzvi. Shanyira chiteshi chavo pa https://www.youtube.com/@TsumamiKanzashiSchool kuongorora mavhidhiyo pamusoro pemaitiro ekupeta, magadzirirwo akasiyana, uye tsika dzetsika dzetsumami-zaiku.
Nhoroondo Pfupi yeTsumami-Zaiku
Tsumami-zaiku, zvinoreva kuti "pinched craft," imhando yechinyakare yeJapan art yakatanga makore anopfuura mazana maviri apfuura panguva yeEdo (200-1603). Iyo mhizha inosanganisira kupeta uye kupinza madiki masikwe emucheka, kazhinji sirika kana chirimen, kugadzira yakaoma, matatu-dimensional maruva uye echisikigo magadzirirwo. Zvisikwa izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira kanzashi, zvishongo zvebvudzi zvinopfekwa nekimonos, kunyanya namaiko (geisha vadzidzisi) uye panguva dzakakosha semitambo kana mhemberero dzetii. Iyo tekinoroji yakapfava uye yakanyatso hunhu inoratidza yeJapan yakakura misimboti yekunaka yekureruka, kunaka, uye kuwirirana nezvisikwa.
Midzi yetsumami-zaiku inodzokera kumashure ekutanga Edo nguva, apo tsika yemudhorobha yeJapan yakabudirira pasi peTokugawa shogunate. Panguva iyi, mitemo yemhando yepamusoro yairambidza kuratidzwa kwehupfumi, zvichikurudzira mhizha kuti dzigadzire nzira dzekugadzira dzekushongedza zvipfeko uye zvishongedzo vachishandisa zvinhu zvinosvikika semachira. Tsumami-zaiku yakabuda semhinduro, ichishandura zvimedu zvesirika zvakapfava, zvinowanzodzokororwa kubva kumakimono ekare, kuita madhizaini ane hunyanzvi. Iro hunyanzvi pakutanga raiitwa nevakadzi mudare rehumambo uye dzimba dzesamurai, avo vakaishandisa kugadzira zvishongo zvebvudzi zvinopindirana nechinyakare zvipfeko. Pakazosvika nguva yepakati peEdo, tsumami-zaiku yakanga yawana mukurumbira pakati peboka revatengesi uye geisha, ikava chiratidzo cherunako rwakanatswa.
Iyo tekinoroji inokwevera kurudziro kubva kuorigami, sezvo inosanganisira kupeta jira kuita maumbirwo pasina kucheka kana kusona yekutanga chimiro. Kusiyana neorigami, zvisinei, tsumami-zaiku inovimba ne starch glue kuchengetedza mapepa, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakasimba, zvinogara kwenguva refu. Mamiriro akajairika anosanganisira maruva senge chrysanthemum, maruva anotumbuka, uye cherry blossom, imwe neimwe inotakura kukosha kwetsika-chrysanthemums inomiririra hupenyu hurefu, nepo cherry maruva anomutsa kupfupika. Nekufamba kwenguva, mhizha dzakawedzera repertoire kuti ibatanidze mhuka, senge cranes, uye zviratidzo zvemwaka, zvichiratidza kubatana kwakadzama kweJapan kune zvakasikwa uye nguva yekutenderera.
Munguva yeMeiji nguva (1868-1912), kukurumidza kweJapan kwemazuva ano kwakatyisidzira mhizha dzechinyakare, kusanganisira tsumami-zaiku, sezvo fashoni yekuMadokero uye maindasitiri zvakabata. Zvisinei, chikwata chakaramba chiri muKyoto neEdo (yemazuva ano Tokyo), uko geisha nevatambi vetsika vakaramba vachipfeka kanzashi. Nyanzvi dzakagadziridzwa nekubatanidza zvinhu zvitsva, senge machira anounzwa kunze kwenyika, uku vachichengetedza maitiro epakati. Zana remakore rechi20 rakaona kumutsiridzwa kwekufarira tsumami-zaiku sechikamu chekuedza kweJapan kuchengetedza nhaka yetsika. Zvikoro zvehunyanzvi nemashopu, kunyanya mudunhu reTokyo's Asakusabashi, muzinda wemabasa echinyakare, zvakatanga kupa dzidziso yekupfuudza hunyanzvi.
Tsika dzeTsumami-zaiku dzakakosha muchimiro chayo chewabi-sabi, huchenjeri hweJapan hwekuwana runako mukusakwana uye kwenguva pfupi. Chidimbu chega chega chakagadzirwa nemaoko, chine misiyano midiki inosimbisa kusarudzika kwemhizha. Chigadzirwa chacho chinoratidzawo pfungwa ye mottainai, kuremekedzwa kwezvinhu kuburikidza nekudzorera zvakare zvimedu zvemucheka kuita unyanzvi. Nhasi, tsumami-zaiku inopfuura kanzashi kuti isanganise mabrooches, mhete, uye zvinhu zvekushongedza, zvinofadza kune vese vekare uye vagadziri vemazuva ano. Kushanda kwakasiyana-siyana kwaita kuti ive chiitiko chakakurumbira kune vashanyi uye vagari venzvimbo zvakafanana, nemisangano inopihwa muJapan nekune dzimwe nyika, senge kuHyper Japan.
Iyo mhizha inoda kushivirira, kunyatsojeka, uye kunzwisisa kweJapan aesthetics, zvichiita kuti zvive zvose unyanzvi uye kufungisisa maitiro. Vagadziri vemazuva ano vakaita saKyoko Sakaguchi vanoramba vachigadzira, kusanganisa magadzirirwo echinyakare nezvinhu zvemazuva ano, semaruva akafemerwa neWestern senge Tudor rose. Tsumami-zaiku inoramba iri chikamu chinokosheswa chenhaka yetsika yeJapan isingabatike, inozivikanwa nemasangano akaita seJapan National Tourism Organisation nebasa rayo mukuchengetedza hunyanzvi hwechinyakare. Kuwanikwa kwayo kune vanotanga, kusanganiswa nekudzika kwayo kune varapi vepamberi, kunovimbisa kukwezva kwayo kunogara munharaunda yepasi rose yehunyanzvi.
